Pietra dura table top | Italian, Rome | The Metropolitan Museum of Art (2024)

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Pietra dura table top | Italian, Rome | The Metropolitan Museum of Art (1)

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Italian, Rome

On view at The Met Fifth Avenue in Gallery 620

This magnificent hardstone (pietra dura) tabletop is notable for the geometric design and central alabaster oval flanked by roundels of marble (breccia di Tivoli). These features are typical of Rome in the years around 1600 and distinguish the tabletop from Florentine examples. Four lapis lazuli bolts hold in place the strapwork cartouches that recall forged iron. The severity of the inner decoration seems to translate jewelry designs from contemporary pattern books while the border of wild animals, blossoms emitting seeds like strings of pearls, leafy scrollwork and floral sprays includes motifs derived from ancient Roman mosaics.

Pietra dura table top | Italian, Rome | The Metropolitan Museum of Art (3)

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Artwork Details

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Title: Pietra dura table top

Date: late 16th or early 17th century

Culture: Italian, Rome

Medium: Hardstones, alabaster, and marble (pietra dura); marble frame and walnut stand (replacement)

Dimensions: Overall (confirmed): 94 1/8 × 45 1/8 × 4 in., 1926 lb. (239.1 × 114.6 × 10.2 cm, 873.6279 kg);
Overall (confirmed, ht. and wt. of table assembled on non-original base): 35 3/4 × 94 1/8 × 45 1/8 in., 1926 lb. (90.8 × 239.1 × 114.6 cm, 873.6279 kg)

Classification: Natural Substances

Credit Line: Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Francis J. Trecker, 1962

Accession Number: 62.259

Learn more about this artwork

Timeline of Art History

Chronology

Rome and Southern Italy, 1400-1600 A.D.

Chronology

Rome and Southern Italy, 1600-1800 A.D.

Museum Publications

How to Read European Decorative Arts

Art of the Royal Court: Treasures in Pietre Dure from the Palaces of Europe

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Pietra dura table top | Italian, Rome | The Metropolitan Museum of Art (2024)

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