Authentic Homemade Korean Kimchi Recipe | The Dimple Life (2024)

For as long as I can remember, my mom has always had two different refrigerators. One for “regular” food and the other refrigerator was specifically for kimchi and other pungent Korean ingredients and food. Because kimchi is a fermented food, mixed in with a healthy dose of garlic, we don’t want the smell to seep into other foods and also the benefits of a kimchi refrigerator is that it has a consistent temperature that is similar to the temperature of a claypot that is under ground (which is the traditional way in which kimchi is fermented).

Kimchi is not only super tasty but there are so many health benefits! Read on to find out what they are and why they’ve been a staple in my diet ever since I was a kid.

What exactly is kimchi?

There are literally hundreds of different kinds of kimchi but the most popular is made with a Napa cabbage. Kimchi is a salted, seasoned, and fermented cabbage side dish that is always present in all traditional Korean meals.

Authentic Homemade Korean Kimchi Recipe | The Dimple Life (1)

What are some of the health benefits of kimchi?

Napa cabbage, that is the main ingredient in kimchi, is high in Vitamin C. About 100 g of fresh napa provides 45% of the daily intake needed! Vitamin C is awesome for your health because it helps protect your body against immune system deficiencies, it can prevent cardiovascular disease and is a source of preventing eye disease as well.

P.S. Instead of having orange juice when you catch a cold – maybe you just need a healthy dose of kimchi 😛

Also because of the fermentation process, kimchi is an excellent source of probiotics. I do take additional probiotic supplements for that extra Lactobacillus good bacteria support, but I love knowing that the food I already eat contains a healthy amount. Other foods that are rich in probiotics are sauerkraut, natto, kefir, kombucha, and yogurt to name a few!

Authentic Homemade Korean Kimchi Recipe | The Dimple Life (2)

Now to actually make kimchi – I thought this would be such a time consuming process. I always saw my mom making it growing up, so I figured it was an all day activity – but surprisingly it is SUPER simple. I’m so happy that I took the time to sit down with her and make this batch because I know it’s so easy now and I can make it if I ever don’t have any that I take from her kitchen 🙂

Authentic Homemade Korean Kimchi Recipe | The Dimple Life (3)

Rachel Rhee

4 from 1 vote

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Prep Time 10 minutes mins

Cook Time 20 minutes mins

Total Time 30 minutes mins

Course Side Dish

Cuisine Korean

Ingredients

  • 1 Medium Napa Cabbage
  • 4 oz daikon radish or half of a large radish - julienne cut
  • 2 radishes used for garnish - julienne cut optional use
  • 3 oz white onion or ¼ of a large onion - julienne x2 (half is for blending, half is for mixing)
  • 1 tsp ginger - rough chop
  • 6 cloves of garlic - rough chop
  • 2 Red Jalapeno peppers optional
  • 2 tsp red dried chilli powder
  • ½ tsp sugar or Splenda
  • 1 tbsp cooked sweet rice or sweet rice powder
  • 1 tbsp water for blending
  • ½ cup chives
  • 2 tbsp salt

Instructions

  • To make a 24 oz jar of kimchi -

  • Soak the cabbage for around two hours hours in 2 tbsp of salt (with one cup of water). Note that the longer you soak the cabbage the more salty your kimchi will turn out, so it's important to not soak it for too long!

  • Rinse off the salt water with fresh cold water

  • Blend together the following: 1/2 radish, onion, ginger, garlic, peppers, red chili powder, sugar, sweet rice (Make sure that the sweet rice is cooked)

  • Combine this mixture with the the cabbage

  • Add in the chopped chives as a garnish

  • To ferment, put the kimchi in an airtight container and store at room temperature for 24 hours

  • After this time has passed, the kimchi can be stored in the refrigerator

Remember that the fermentation process is key to the whole thing, so that’s why you need to leave the kimchi at room temperature for at least 24 hours. During this time that’s when the fibers break down and form our friends, Lactobacillus – which are simply put, good bacteria for your gut!

I would love to know if you make this or are considering it! It makes me so happy to see others being more accustomed to the health benefits of Korean food

Authentic Homemade Korean Kimchi Recipe | The Dimple Life (4)

Authentic Homemade Korean Kimchi Recipe | The Dimple Life (5)

Authentic Homemade Korean Kimchi Recipe | The Dimple Life (6)

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Authentic Homemade Korean Kimchi Recipe | The Dimple Life (2024)

FAQs

How long does homemade kimchi need to ferment? ›

Ferment! Option 1: Kimchi may be placed in refrigerator so it ferments slowly over 3 to 4 days. This may be preferred, especially during hot weather. Option 2: Place sealed container in a well-ventilated location (may become pungent), with a relatively constant room temperature, around 68° F is ideal.

How is Korean kimchi made? ›

How Is Kimchi Made? Cabbage kimchi is made by lacto-fermentation: Stage one: Nappa cabbage is soaked in a salty brine that kills harmful bacteria. Stage two: the remaining good bacteria (Lactobacillus) convert sugars into lactic acid, preserving the vegetables and giving them their tangy flavor.

Is it cheaper to make your own kimchi? ›

Why make your own sauerkraut/kimchi? There are so many reasons! COST: making your own fermented veggies is WAY cheaper than buying them at the store! FLEXIBLE FLAVORS AND SALT LEVEL: making your own fermented veggies allows you to put whatever ingredients, flavors, level of salt or hot pepper that you want.

How do you know if homemade kimchi is safe to eat? ›

Kimchi spoilage and over-fermentation

It will continue to ferment at a cool temperature. If kimchi over-ferments, it will have a very vinegary odor and taste. It is not pleasant to eat raw, so it is often used for soups and stews. If any fermentation gets soft and slimy, then it is a sign of spoilage.

What happens if you ferment kimchi for too long? ›

It continues to ferment as it ages, becoming sourer and softer — which may render it unappealing.

Does kimchi taste stronger after being fermented longer? ›

But if you're looking to whip up a dish with Kimchi, we recommend using fermented Kimchi because it has a stronger flavour. If you need your Kimchi to ferment faster you can leave it out of the fridge for a couple of hours.

Do most Koreans make their own kimchi? ›

Forty-three percent of Korean households still make kimchi at home, while the remaining 52 percent purchase it at stores or get it from their acquaintances.

How healthy is Korean kimchi? ›

With only 23 calories per cup, kimchi is a low-calorie food. It also contains fiber, which can help you feel full and ward off hunger. One small study found that eating kimchi as part of a monthlong diet helped people with overweight or obesity shed weight and body fat. Eating kimchi may also prevent weight gain.

Can I open kimchi while fermenting? ›

Tip: It's important not to open the jar during the fermentation process to prevent exposure to oxygen.

What vegetables to put in kimchi? ›

*The beauty of kimchi is you can use any vegetables you have on hand. They can be either fresh or on the softer side. Here are some of our favourites: nappa cabbage, carrots, green onions, cauliflower and bok choy.

Why is my kimchi not good? ›

Kimchi should be stored in the fridge as chilling is the only thing that keeps its level of fermentation (i.e. the activity of those happy little probiotics) slowed down. If you leave kimchi outside of the fridge, over time it will become over-fermented and won't taste so great anymore.

What kind of salt do you use to make kimchi? ›

I want to take a moment here to emphasize that selecting the right type of salt for kimchi is incredibly important. Natural sea salt is the salt of choice for most Koreans making kimchi, but I've found that kosher salt is a very good substitute.

Should I put kimchi in the fridge? ›

So, always refrigerate your kimchi, unless you like it really sour, and if you leave it out at room temperature, good luck. Because you might need it.

What is the white mold in my kimchi? ›

The white spots are yeast, not mould

According to a study by the World Institute of Kimchi (yes there is!!!) and published in the Journal of Microbiology, those white colonies are actually yeast that's not known to be toxic. It's however recommended that you remove the whites, wash and cook the kimchi before consuming.

How long can homemade kimchi last? ›

Homemade kimchi must be kept refrigerated and will last for up to 1 month. Store-bought kimchi that remains unopened can be kept at room temperature for 1-3 months. If you have store-bought kimchi that's been opened, it will be good for 3-4 days at room temperature and up to 6 months when refrigerated.

How do you know if kimchi is fermented enough? ›

If it smells sour or looks bubbly, you've already got some fermentation going. You probably don't need to let it sit at room temp for more than a few hours (unless you like it really sour).

Can you eat kimchi right after making it? ›

While you can start eating your kimchi as soon as it is made, Korean Bapsang says it takes about two weeks for the flavor to fully mature. Even after two weeks, you can leave your kimchi in the refrigerator and it will continue to ferment and develop its flavors.

How to make kimchi ferment faster? ›

If you would like to speed this up, then you can either raise the temperature slightly to speed up the process, or take even more care and time to remove any excess salt from your cabbage. This will lower your overall salt content, and should allow the Kimchi to ferment faster.

Does kimchi get softer as it ferments? ›

Kimchi takes about a week to ferment. Once it's done, store in a cool place. The tradition is to bury it, but you can stick it in the fridge. You can let kimchi ferment for longer, but it will become softer and sourer over time.

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